Yashma Ransomware Variant Identified in Wild

  • By Steven
  • Published: May 26, 2022
  • Last Updated: May 26, 2022

A new ransomware variant dubbed Yashma has been pinpointed in the wild. The Chaos builder represents the latest version of the ransomware line. Though this unique builder for ransomware has only been in what the industry’s insiders refer to as the “wild” for a single year, it is already on its sixth iteration. 

The BlackBerry intelligence and research team recently shared details of the new ransomware variant with members of the media. Let’s look at the Yashma ransomware variant, and the importance of updating digital security defenses as new versions of ransomware continue to emerge.

What is Chaos Ransomware all About?

Chaos is a customizable form of ransomware. This builder debuted in forums on the dark web in early June of 2021, initially advertising itself as Ryuk, but it is actually a .NET spinoff variation. The truth is there is no commonality between Chaos and Ryuk. In the context of digital security, what matters most is that the builder is available for purchase, meaning anyone with cruel intentions can buy it and use it to create their own ransomware concoctions, meaning it has the potential to become a significant threat.  

What is the Purpose of Each Variation?

Five variations of the ransomware have been made, each with the goal of enhancing its overarching functionality. The updates came in June, July, August, and now in the second financial quarter of 2022. The initial three variants of the ransomware operated similar to a destructive trojan as opposed to conventional ransomware.  

The variant referred to as DChaos 4.0 extended the process used for data encryption by heightening the file maximum all the way up to a possible 2.1MB available for encryption. The version 4.0 update was weaponized by a group of hackers referred to as “Onyx” in April of this year. The attack occurred using an updated ransomware note and a narrower file extensions list for targeting.

Chaos 5.0 made an effort to resolve the most significant oversights of the prior incarnations. More specifically, Chaos 5.0 set the stage for encrypting files larger than 2 MB in size without causing irretrievable corruption.  

How is Yashma More Advanced Than Previous Incarnations?

Yashma, the latest variant of ransomware to be featured on the list, brings two significant enhancements to the table. Yashma provides the ability to halt execution in accordance with the location of a victim or even terminate processes tied to backup software and antivirus.

Will Chaos Continue to Morph Into new Variations?

Indeed, it is highly likely that Chaos will continue to take shape, morphing into new variations as time progresses. It is worth noting that Chaos originated as a plain attempt at using a .NET compiled in the form of ransomware to work as a wiper or destructor of files.  

Chaos has since become a comprehensive form of ransomware with highly distinct functions and features. Look for this ransomware to evolve even more as the war between Russia and Ukraine continues to escalate, and the digital security community becomes even more on edge.
 

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